You begin by searching for a position on USAjobs.gov and review the wording in the Job description which sounds like a good match. The best way to understand the requirements of the position is to compare your experience with what is stated under the job duties, qualifications and specialized experience. The resume will have to be created according to the words described in the job announcement.
For example, selecting an Administrative Support Assistant will describe the duties as follows:
The Qualifications will outline the Specialized Experience as follows:
Examples of specialized experience would typically include, but are not limited maintaining databases and utilizing various software programs; managing administrative activities; maintaining files of administration records, supplies, and equipment; managing computerized databases related to budget and financial information; analyze and measure the effectiveness, efficiency, and productivity of administrative programs; develops written and oral correspondence.